According to the communication industry n☆₩etwork Xinhua News Agency authorized the relea'±se of the "Central Committee of the Com£&§munist Party of China on Furthe€α®γr Comprehensively Deepening Refo←§λΩrm" adopted at the Third Plenary S↓'ession of the 20th Central Co≥וmmittee of the Communi±♠αst Party of China on July 1φΩ8, 2024 The Decision on Promotiγ§ng Chinese-style Modernization βδ&(hereinafter referred to as the "π§Decision"), the "Decision" makes c↑£↕omprehensive arrangements for further≠↕₽γ deepening reform in an all-round •>way and promoting Chineseε -style modernization₩≤± in the new stage. The ε×≈φ"Decision" makes a plan for compreh ensively deepening the reform in t§♣ε¶he field of informat≤π←®ion and communication.
The "Decision" pointed out tha★♥t the reform of state-owned assβ& φets and state-owned enter☆β ☆prises should be deepened, the manage♥♣π∞ment and supervision system and mecha$≠>nism should be improved, the strategic ✘βφ'coordination of the rel¶∏evant management departments should b£≠e enhanced, the layout a♦✔ nd structural adjustment of the statλπ↑e-owned economy should be promoted, §✔♣and the state-owned capital↓' and state-owned enterprises should b£™±e strengthened, optimized and ex×'€&panded, and the core functions shou≠∏'ld be enhanced to enhance the core co'↓←•mpetitiveness. Further clarify the fun✘ ctional positioning of different typesε of state-owned enterprise™÷s, improve the management of main ®✔×←responsibilities and α÷→"main businesses, and✘≈ clarify the key investment ar±∏eas and directions of stat e-owned capital. Promote the conce¶$<ntration of state-owned capital in §δ↑important industries and key areas rela$≠ted to national security and th÷÷↑e lifeline of the national economy, &in public services, emergencλ↓y response capabilities, and publ§→ic welfare fields re ✔↑lated to the national economy and pe±σ±ople's livelihood, and in forwar↓☆÷ d-looking strategic e↕®Ω≠merging industries. Improve ×±the institutional arrangements for § state-owned enterprises to promote ori→&♣₩ginal innovation. Dee♠ε'pen the reform of st₩€££ate-owned capital investment ∑∞π≠and operation compan≥ ₽ies. Establish an evalua£ tion system for state-owned enter★↓prises to fulfill their strategic missi™≈ons, improve the classification assess<σ↔&ment and evaluation system for st' ate-owned enterprises, a∏§≠∑nd carry out accounting f•✘•or the added value of the state-owβΩ®ned economy. Promote the independent o"α≥peration of natural monopoly links"✔∞ in energy, railway,Ω ≤€ telecommunications, w§≈©€ater conservancy, public uti₩≥✘ lities and other industrie$s, and market-oriented reform of compet©<itive links, and improve re÷ ≥gulatory systems and mechanisms.The "Decision" pointed out that∏♥ the construction of a unif←π∑¥ied national market.♦¥$ Promote the unifica γ↔tion of basic market system rules®, fair and unified market supervisi↔on, and high-standard connectiv≤¶ity of market facilit☆φ÷←ies. Strengthen the rigid con↑≥≈straints on fair competition revi↕→ew, strengthen anti-←→✔£monopoly and anti-unfair ™∞φ↑competition, and clean up and abolish ×≤all kinds of regulations and "practices that hinder the unified nati"φonal market and fair competition. Regulδ←ate local laws and regulations for attrβ÷"acting investment, and st÷✘αrictly prohibit the granting of pβ★referential policies in violation oφ∑'♦f laws and regulations. Establish aσ↑↔nd improve a unified and standar∞ε☆dized, information-sh ™♠aring bidding and biddΩπing and government, public instit∏✘utions, state-owned enterprise✔↓¥s and other public resour®γces trading platform system, to a ®✘chieve the whole process of open man→ ☆agement of the project↓§σ. Enhance the ability and level↑↓♦δ of comprehensive market su ← pervision. Improve the national sta•δπndard system and deepen th↑★σ e reform of the local stan ÷™dard management system.The "Decision" pointed out tha ">₹t the factor market system and r™♥ules should be improved to promot≤←e the smooth flow of production→"↔ factors, the efficient all€•ocation of various resources, and₽€ the full release of market po☆σβtential. Build a unif&β♠ied urban and rural construction la₩↔€nd market. Improve the basic sy✔$→γstem for promoting the standardized d₽×®evelopment of the capital market. Culti♠✘¥vating a nationwide inte>←grated technology and data mφ×arket. Improve the mech✔↔anism by which factor✘♦γ prices are determined mainly by marλ∏↔♥ket supply and demand, and pre→®✔vent improper governm∏∞£¥ent intervention in p §∑Ωrice formation. Improve the ♥★mechanism for labor, ca§"∞pital, land, knowledge,≥₩×× technology, management, data, and othφ÷↕er factors of production t≤>o be evaluated by the↕→σ' market and to determine remun ♥eration based on contributiα'£ons. Promote price reform in the fields>$✘ of water, energy, and §☆transportation, optimize the tiered w≠¥ater, electricity, and gas price ≥®↑♠systems for residents, and improve tβ≤ he pricing mechanism for refi→±ned oil.The "Decision" point£≠ed out that the circulation s&ystem should be improved, the de<∞εβvelopment of the Internet of Thin ₹£gs should be accelerated, thλδe circulation rules and ♣πΩstandards of the integraλβσtion should be improved, and the logi®✔ ↕stics costs of the whole&" society should be reduced. Deepen t♠π∏Ωhe reform of the energy manag☆♦ement system, build a unified nation÷™al electricity market, and opti ≠mize the operation and¥ φ scheduling mechanism of the oil and gaγ≠$ s pipeline network. The "Decision" said thaεαt the market access system s$¶hould be improved and thλΩγe market access environment for new for÷♦$ms of business and new fields should beε♠↑ optimized. Deepen the reform of t"♦♣he registered capital subscription r§> egistration system, and implement t×δ↕≥he subscription on time in accordance ¶with the law. Improve the enterp₹©rise bankruptcy mechanism, explore the ≠establishment of a p ±ersonal bankruptcy syste♦✔m, promote the reform of enterprise der ₹egistration, and improve the ent →♠erprise exit system. Compα$lete the social credit system and r₹≈egulatory system.
The "Decision" makes ♣& it clear that the system and mecha✘™πnism for the develop≠εment of new productive forces in acc←✔✘ordance with local conditions πδ¶αshould be improved. Promote revolutiona• ry breakthroughs in technology, inno₽™¥↔vative allocation of±π production factors, and in-depth ±∏∏industrial transformation and upgra♠≤ ±ding, promote the optimal comb 'Ωination and renewal of laborλ♥βers, labor materials, and labor objec•×'ts, give birth to new i™∞ndustries, new models, and nπ±ew kinetic energy, and deve∏☆lop productive forces↔"λ characterized by high tec¶"hnology, high efficiency, and < high quality. Strengthen the in&↓φ₩novation of key commonγ≤₹↑ technologies, cutting∞±-edge leading technologies, mode £rn engineering technologies, and d>σπisruptive technologies, strengthen t☆®he supply of new fields and new tracks€ λ , establish a mechanism for the gro≤ε× wth of future industrial i₽nvestment, improve and promote tδβhe development policies and ♥&governance systems of strategic i≈♥σ>ndustries such as new generatioλ↑∏≠n information technology, ↓Ωartificial intelligence, aerospace, newε¶₽ energy, new materials,₽¶∏₩ high-end equipment, bi★★€∏omedicine, and quantum technology, anσ♣≠ d guide the healthy and order↕∞λly development of emer♥×'∞ging industries. We w ≤≤ill lead the optimization₩✔ and upgrading of traditional industrie←☆↕s with the improvement of natio€₽∞σnal standards, and support enterprise$γs to transform and upgrade traditi♣$±onal industries with digital int™¶Ω×elligence technology £×and green technology. Strengthen← ✔ institutional constraints such as e✔ ™₽nvironmental protection and saf↓∑•ety.The "Decision" emphasizes the need ↑ ©×to improve the system for p≠δσromoting the deep inte"© gration of the real econom>±☆♠y and the digital economy. Accelera <><te the promotion of new industrializa•tion, cultivate and expanσ₹≠d advanced manufacturin €&>g clusters, and promo§≈te the high-end, intelligent and gre€αen development of the ΩφΩmanufacturing industry. Build±$→→ a number of common techn✔α♥ology platforms in the industσΩry, accelerate the transformation ∏of industrial models and enterprise or↔♠✔≥ganizational forms, and •∏®↕improve the institutional me♣✔∏γchanisms to enhance the leadingβδ≈ position of advantageou•&∞s industries. Optimize t♦♥he operation and supervis®σ♠∞ion mechanism of major industrial fπ'♣unds to ensure that the investment ≥εof funds meets the require♥∏←ments of the national strategy. Estab ÷lish a mechanism to maintain≥↓∏β a reasonable proportion of inv₩•estment in the manufacturing industr"↑•λy, and reasonably reduc↕∞±≤e the comprehensive cost and tax burden of the manufact₩↕uring industry. Accelerate t✔£≥Ωhe construction of syste £₹↑ms and mechanisms to promote the♣×★ development of the digital econλ±☆≠omy, and improve the policy syste✘"m for promoting digital i$≤∑ndustrialization and industrial diδ'♦↕gitalization. Acceler∞₽ate the popularization and applica•πtion of the new generation of informaλtion technology in all dire ←ctions and the whole chain, d•€evelop the industrial Internet, ♥¥★φand build a digital industrial clust☆←✘×er with international co≠ &mpetitiveness. Promote t≤ he innovation and de♦↑♠♣velopment of the platform e×conomy, and improve the normalized r¥÷≥∏egulatory system for ≠£☆♣the platform economy. Build and o€¶&perate a national data infrastruct ©ure to facilitate data sharing. A→♦ccelerate the establishment of systems ♣✘×δfor the identification of dat"↑a property rights, market transaction♣↔s, distribution of rights and interest↔§s, and protection of ∏interests, improve the capacity for↑λ ♦ data security governance and supe φrvision, and establish efficie¥Ω←nt, convenient, and secure mechanisms ≠€for cross-border data flow$☆ε↕s.The "Decision" pointed out that the s≤σ∞ystem and mechanism for the developme₽ ♠nt of the service industry should be€€÷ improved. Improve the policy sy₩'stem to support the development' ™ of the service industry, optim ←×<ize the accounting of the service ind✘®ustry, and promote the sta±↕ndardization of the serv↓↔™ ice industry. Focus on k& ey links and fields to promote the£→β¥ high-quality development ↕♥of the producer servσδice industry, develop industrial Inter✔₹ <net platforms, break down administra♥βtive barriers to cross-regional oper✘₽©ations, and promote the integrated devπ £elopment of the producer service in≠≠¶dustry. Improve the mechanism for a¥δ↑ccelerating the diver★γsification and developmσλent of the life service industry. Impro≤β↓ve the system of laws and regulatio÷☆ns for intermediary serv← ✘×ice establishments, promoting intermedi÷₹ ary service establishments t÷±o be honest and trustworthy and tδ≥o perform their responsibilities in acc☆←∞<ordance with law.The "Decision" emphasizes the need to i→σmprove the system and mechanism fo$>r the construction of α₩modern infrastructure. W★¶↕e will build a new infrastructure plan€♠♠ning and standard sys∏&tem, improve the mechanism for§ the integration and→≠ utilization of new infrastructure,↓↔™§ promote the digital transformation of ±♣traditional infrastructure, broad✔'≤en diversified investmen♣↕$t and financing chan∑ nels, and improve the coordinationσλΩ mechanism for major infrastructure c¶∏•¶onstruction. Deepen the ≠reform of the comprehen→↑©✘sive transportation system, p₽δ"≠romote the reform of $÷←the railway system, develop♣∏$ general aviation and lo∑≤w-altitude economy, and promote the opt☆$•£imization of toll road polici£₩≤es. Improve the underwriting ✔₽capacity of shipping₹∏→ insurance and the global service σ↓€level, and promote the innovation of mγ§"πaritime arbitration system ♦≠±rules. Improve the construction, oper←"ation and management mechanisms of maj'★or water conservancyα✘•↔ projects.The "Decision" points out that thα♥£≈e system for improving the res∑←ilience and security level of in÷↔dustrial and supply chains should be im✔☆←☆proved. We should pay clo∑$↑≠se attention to building an independen↑ ♦t and controllable industrial c✔®≠hain and supply chain, improve and ™♠strengthen the development>× system and mechanism of k→ '☆ey industrial chains such as integra∑γ♠βted circuits, industrial m¥✔∏achine tools, medical equipment, instr₹→"umentation, basic software, industr∞≠♦ial software, and advanced materials,↓← ♠ and promote technologφ✔ical research and application of α£<achievements in the whole chain. Establ♠₩•₩ish a security risk assessment an£₹d response mechanism for industriσ >al and supply chains∏☆♣¶. Improve the coordination mechanism fγεor the gradient and ord≈♦★erly transfer of industries <←'&in China, and promote the sharing$← of benefits between the ∞ transfer-out and the undδλertake. Build a national strategic hi☆ε₩Ωnterland and a backup →♥ of key industries. ×Accelerate the improvement of the natio↑ •>nal reserve system. Improve€δ the overall planning and connec☆ ≈tion system for prospecting, supply, β™☆storage and marketing of stra→δ♦₹tegic mineral resources.The "Decision" points out that∏> the reform of the scient →↓©ific and technological system s≠÷↓×hould be deepened. Adhere to the≠↕ world's fronti®₩er of science and technology≤≠, the main battlefield of the economy, ÷ the major needs of the country, a♥♠γαnd the life and health of ↕∏φλthe people, optimize↓÷φ≠ the organizational mechanism of major ≤α×scientific and technological → innovation, coordinatε→↑e and strengthen the research of'∑≠ key core technologies, and promot♠✘β♦e the systematization, insti$¥tutionalization, and coordin"↑≤ation of scientific ↕♣≠∞and technological innovation force© ₽s, factor allocation, and talent teams ¶↔★. Strengthen the cons™ε<→truction of national strategic scie&§★φntific and technologica™©l forces, improve the national lα™©☆aboratory system, optimize the positionΩ↕ing and layout of national÷' scientific research in∞₽'≤stitutions, high-level research un€★iversities, and leading s₽παcientific and technological enterprise™π✔s, promote the coordination of s♥ε♥cientific and techno←•logical innovation between the central↑∞" and local governments, coordinate → the construction of var£∏€ious scientific and technological i↑≈ ×nnovation platforms, encourage and sta ndardize the development of new↓βε research and development in₹™stitutions, give full play to the le×→☆ading role of China's ∞$super-large-scale market, ≈&¶ strengthen the overall¥≥♠¶ planning of innovation ₹♠∏resources and the orgaφσ¶nization of forces, and γ☆promote the integrated deveα§lopment of scientific a→✔"nd technological inno≈≥✘vation and industrial×♥← innovation. Establish a monitor ♥ing, early warning and response sys®÷×δtem for scientific and technological se curity risks, and strengthen the ind↑₩λependent guarantee of sci✘♦$entific and technological infrastruct←★ure. Improve the management system of s↔λ§cience and technology ass<γociations. Expand internatiπ§onal scientific and technolo©σ gical exchanges and coope±©↓ration, encourage the establishmenδ•♠®t of international scientific and ≈α technological organi&™zations in China, and optimize the man←★&agement mechanism for foreign p≠÷≠rofessional exchanges an☆€d cooperation between u$∑™≥niversities, scientific♦©→ research institutes, and scientif←↑α₽ic and technological associations.The "Decision" requires that the mai€'n position of enterprises in scie©'ntific and technological inno↕βvation be strengthene&&π₩d, a mechanism for cultivating≠♠ and strengthening leading e≈nterprises in science and technoloφδ"gy should be established♦®"ε, the deep integration of indαustry, university and res£≥earch led by enterprises should be stre∏φ$★ngthened, and a reserve fund system f™☆or enterprise research and d λevelopment should be establ↑≤→ished to support enterprises✘&★δ to take the initiative to take ♦ the lead or participate ¥§in national scientific and technoloΩ gical research tasks. Build a mechanism¶±✘ to promote the development and gr↕★owth of specialized, special a↕φ"δnd new small and medium-sized ent↔©φ↕erprises. Encourage s✔Ω®✘mall and medium-sized technology-ba&≈sed enterprises to increase R•↓"&D investment and increas♣¶e the proportion of R&D expenses pφ©lus deduction. Encourage a₹•nd guide universities and s ' &cientific research institutes tε∑λo license scientific and technologic←★al achievements to s¶↓mall, medium and micro enter ☆β☆prises in accordance with the method ∏≥of use first and pay later.The "Decision" points out that the₩₽λ₽ reform of the managemen←δt system for foreign in•€↓vestment and outbound investment"©§β should be deepened. Create a marke÷£t-oriented, law-based,↑• and international first-class busi>™ness environment, and protect the rig®→hts and interests of>↓₩ foreign investment ≥← in accordance with the law. Expand t≥±he catalogue of industries t☆αhat encourage foreign investment, reaso"☆₹nably reduce the negative list©₩ for foreign investment acce εss, implement the comprehens±©≠↔ive lifting of restric₽λtions on foreign investment in the m✔$↓anufacturing sector, and p< •romote the orderly expan∑'sion of opening up in the fiel↓'ds of telecommunications, t÷₩≈he Internet, educatio★¥σn, culture, and medical careβ . Deepen the reform of the forλ×eign investment promo®♦∏ tion system and mechanis& ™∑m, ensure the national treatment of forβ±₽eign-funded enterprises in terms of f∑♥α↔actor acquisition, qualific↕✘¥φation licensing, standard setting, εΩgovernment procurement, etc., a±nd support participation in the upstr eam and downstream support ±λing cooperation of t♣©₹♣he industrial chain. Improve the syst©±em of convenience for foreign p≤¥≤•ersonnel entering the countryπ™•× for residence, medical≥↔∞¥ care, payment, and so on. Improv×™e the system and mechanism✔∑✔↓ for promoting and guaranteeing outbou♦≈•φnd investment, improve the managemen↕☆t service system for outbound inv ₹estment, and promote internat←∑ional cooperation in industrial ∑αand supply chains.The "Decision" points out that'♥÷ the mechanism for promoting h÷♣igh-quality Belt and Road cooperati&™↕on should be improved. We ≠♦will continue to implement the B≈ε'elt and Road Science and Technolo$$gy Innovation Action Plan, and strengt© ₹÷hen multilateral coop✔₹eration platforms in areas suc÷γh as green development, digital econo×וmy, artificial intelligence, energy, t$®axation, finance and λΩ♠disaster reduction. Improve the integr≈§<ated layout of land, sea and sγ→↔↑ky networks, and build ↑♠★a three-dimensional int↑¥→ erconnection network of the "Belt an&→↓d Road". Coordinate ←←®and promote major landmark projects∏>λ$ and "small but beautiful" livelihγβood projects.The "Decision" points out that§✔ the comprehensive network goπ↑vernance system should be improved. De♣epen the reform of the network ✘§₽✘management system, integrate the <"construction and management fu≠>✘nctions of online cont $←✘ent, and promote the integr®✔ated management of news and public✔↔ity and online public opinion. Improve πφ↔<the development and managem•±>ent mechanism of generative A÷εε₩I. Strengthen the establishm↕λent of the rule of law in cyberspa¥₹ ₹ce, complete long-term effective me↕βchanisms for the governance of the o>₹βnline ecosystem, and complete <≥ ↔work systems for the protection of min∑±∞σors online. The "Decision" pβ→♦ointed out that the whoσ≠φle party, the whole army, and the peopl☆←e of all ethnic groups in the coun✘εtry should unite more ∏ closely around the Party Ce×®λ®ntral Committee with Comrade Xi Jin↑∞±§ping at the core, hold hig ∏✔×h the banner of reform and opening up≥ , concentrate their efforts, fδ$orge ahead, and strive ≥εγto build a modern socialiδ$★≥st country in an all-βαround way, realize the sec±↔ond centenary goal, and comprehensiα<vely promote the great rej↑¶•"uvenation of the Chinese€£ nation with Chinese-style mo±±Ωπdernization.
